The advertised property price is just the starting point. First home buyers face dozens of additional costs that can add $15,000 to $40,000 to your purchase - sometimes more.
Most buyers focus on saving their deposit and getting loan approval. The hidden costs catch them by surprise at settlement. Here's what to budget for beyond your deposit and the property price.
Home Loan Application and Setup Costs
Most lenders charge fees to process and establish your mortgage. These costs vary significantly between lenders.
- Application fees cover the lender's costs to assess your loan. This includes credit checks, property title searches, and contract reviews. Expect to pay $200 to $800 per application.
- Establishment fees are separate charges for setting up your mortgage account and documentation. These typically range from $200 to $1,000, depending on your lender and loan type.
- Property valuation fees cover the lender's independent assessment of your property's market value. Budget $300 to $600 for a standard residential valuation.
- Mortgage registration fees are government charges to register your mortgage with the relevant state authority. These vary by state but typically cost $100 to $200.
Lenders Mortgage Insurance May Apply
Lenders Mortgage Insurance protects the lender if you default on your loan. You pay the premium, but the lender receives the benefit.
LMI typically applies when you borrow more than 80% of the property's value. The cost depends on your loan amount and deposit size. On a $600,000 property with a 10% deposit, LMI might cost $12,000 to $18,000.
Some lenders offer alternatives like family guarantee loans that can help you avoid LMI. LVR limits vary by lender and are subject to individual assessment.
Fees and rates vary by lender and are subject to change - confirm current pricing with your broker.
Government Charges and Stamp Duty
- Stamp duty is a state government tax on property transfers. Rates vary significantly between states and property values. In NSW, stamp duty on a $650,000 property costs approximately $25,000. Victoria charges around $34,000 on the same property.
Many states offer first home buyer concessions or exemptions. These schemes change regularly, so confirm current rules with your state revenue office before making decisions.
- Registration of transfer fees cover the cost of updating property ownership records with your state's Land Titles Office. Expect to pay $100 to $300.
Professional Services You'll Need
- Building and pest inspections are essential for identifying structural issues, safety hazards, and termite damage. Professional inspections typically cost $400 to $800 but can save thousands in unexpected repairs.
- Conveyancing covers the legal transfer of property ownership. A conveyancer or solicitor handles contract reviews, settlement coordination, and title transfers. Budget $800 to $2,000 for conveyancing services.
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Ongoing Property Ownership Costs
- Home and contents insurance becomes mandatory once you own property. Lenders typically require building insurance as a loan condition. Combined policies might cost $1,200 to $3,000 annually, depending on your property value and location.
- Council rates fund local services like roads, waste collection, and community facilities. These vary widely by council area but typically range from $1,000 to $4,000 per year.
- Strata fees apply to apartments and townhouses. Body corporate fees cover building maintenance, insurance, and shared facility upkeep. These can range from $2,000 to $8,000 annually, depending on building age and amenities.
- Utility connections for electricity, gas, water, and internet may involve establishment fees. Budget $200 to $500 for initial connections and deposits.
Insurance Protection for Your Investment
- Life and income protection insurance becomes more important once you have mortgage commitments. Income protection can cover your mortgage payments if you become unable to work due to illness or injury.
The cost depends on your age, occupation, and coverage level. Income protection might cost 1% to 3% of your annual income in premiums.
Tax treatment varies by individual circumstance - speak with your accountant before making decisions based on tax considerations.
Planning Your Total Budget
Add these costs to your deposit and loan amount for a realistic purchase budget. On a $600,000 property purchase, total additional costs might reach $35,000 to $50,000.
Keep some buffer for unexpected expenses during the buying process. Property purchases often reveal additional costs once contracts are exchanged and inspections are completed.
Your mortgage broker can help identify lenders with lower fee structures and explain which costs are negotiable. Some lenders waive application or establishment fees as part of competitive packages.
Being prepared for these costs helps you avoid settlement delays and financial stress. Many first home buyers focus entirely on the deposit without budgeting for the dozens of additional expenses.
Key Choice Lending has access to 72+ lenders and has supported Australian borrowers through more than $1 billion in transactions. Founder Matthew Clark is a two-time Amazon bestselling author and Better Business Award winner. Book a Strategy Session - no obligation, focused on your situation.
The information provided in this blog is for educational purposes only and should not be considered financial advice. Always consult with a professional financial advisor or lender for specific lending decisions.





